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> September
2004
SHOWCASE:
Right
On The Money
Restructuring
and renovating at XL America is a flawless transaction.
By Heidi Schwartz
Over the years, the financial
services sector has projected a reputation for hostile
takeovers, volatile upheaval, and unpredictable bounces.
And yet, one provider of global insurance, reinsurance,
and financial risk solutions has quicklyyet skillfullyexperienced
solid growth despite turbulent economic circumstances.
For XL America (the holding
company for all of the U.S. operations of Bermuda-based
XL Capital Ltd), this expansion was both a blessing
and a curse. On one hand, business was booming; on the
other, "there was a real need for additional space,
because there was an increase in employees," recalls
Frederick Hauck, VP, director of facilities for XL America.
Tighten Up
With
offices scattered around Connecticut, XL America needed
a more efficient plan. The real estate team decided
to consolidate several operating units into a new Stamford,
CT location. Alton Davis, designer and architect on
the project says, "they got a better deal with
this building [in Stamford], and it also had a better
location and viewthere are nice water views here."
Furthermore, by bringing several
related business units together in the Stamford facility,
"we achieved greater operational efficiency by
co-locating some of the business segments. We interviewed
different groups from each of the insurance segments
and tried to determine their actual needs in terms of
workspace and interactions with others," observes
Hauck.
The decision was made: use Stamford
as a new base of operations and start fresh there. The
company opted to keep a short-term lease at another
building, which would be used as a swing space during
the renovation.
The new space would have to
optimize office density in order to gain greater efficiency
for the amount of square footage per employee. For example,
former work station standards were set at approximately
350 rentable square feet per person; in the new space,
that number would decrease to 225 rentable square feet
per person. Meanwhile, workers would be expected to
maintain performance levels and feel comfortable in
the new, smaller space.
Davis explains, "Before
the renovation, there were several grade levels for
offices and work stations, so some of the employees
were used to working in open offices, but others were
not. In the new scenario, we ended up with just two
standardized office sizes: one large for EVPs and SVPs,
and one for VPs."
Getting
The Right Angle
The concept seemed perfect in
theory, but unfortunately, the floorplan was not so
easy to manage. Instead of being a square or a rectangle,
the building was actually an oddly shaped trapezoid.
As a result, Davis had to make
his efficient grid fit into some extremely awkward angles.
"This made it difficult to lay out the work stations,
because we couldn't run them all on 90û angles; some
are on right angles, but others are on 30û or 60û. We
had to do some creative things in order to make it layout
properly."
Davis explains that "creep"
was a real concern, due to the irregularity of the space.
"Even a creep of 3" can make a corridor too small
according to code."
Peter Chin (SVP and head of
real estate for XL Capital), Davis, Hauck, and other
members of the real estate facilities team had to take
this into consideration when deciding on the right product
for the space. Because of its adjustable features, the
Xsite® open plan furniture system from Jasper, IN-based
Kimball Office was selected for the project.
Davis says, "You can actually
change the dimensions of the Xsite work station in the
field, because the structure expands and shrinks in
very small increments. So if you get into the field
and try to put two panels between a columnand
you're 3" too longyou have the option to contract
the structure, resize the tiles, put the top cap back
on, and set them in place. To the naked eye, it would
be nearly impossible to tell the work station was a
different size. In terms of dimensional criteria and
fitting it in the field, it is fantastic."
New Space, New Image
In addition to experiencing
significant growth, XL America had recently adopted
a "company with no borders" philosophy, complete
with new logo, mission statement, and facility standards
program. The organization wanted an updated corporate
image that visually communicated this holistic direction.
Davis says, "the onus was
on me to create a new look for this unit of the company;
a new image through the architecture was needed."
To achieve this goal, Davis
met with the key principals of the division. Through
these meetings, Davis was able to determine how he wanted
to create the new look.
Historically, insurance firms
have a reputation for being relatively conservative,
but XL America allowed Davis to incorporate subtle elements
to keep the space from being bland. "I came up
with some design schemes, and I seemed to have hit the
nail on the head; it was a kind of shot in the
dark' thing," recalls Davis. "It was what
I wanted to do, and they went right on board with it!"
However, he adds, "it's
not like dot.com companies where you get crazy with
colors. It's a more modern conservative, so there aren't
any old, staid, Victorian desks surrounded by oak paneling.
It's more fun than that."
The clean, tailored look of
the new space expresses the company's forward thinking
philosophy. It also demonstrates a vision grounded in
traditional values and financial stability.
The design incorporated a very
neutral base color scheme with a heavy concentration
of earth tones. There are attractive wall coverings
coupled with three or four different colors of paint
all from the same family, but still neutral. It picked
up color that was not only in the fabric, but also highlighted
through the artwork program.
"For instance, in front
of the visitor's desk on the third floor," explains
Davis, "there are four open desks that look at
each other. These desks are mirrored by four squares
of artwork on the wall behind them," explains Davis.
(See bottom picture on page 33.)
One of the most playful elements
of the space is a gigantic salt water aquarium, located
in a place of prominence right in the lobby. (See photo
on page 32.) Set in recessed millwork, the aquarium
was a near tragedy of the project for Davisand
yet it was a highlight for employees making the move
to the new location.
"Unbeknownst to me, XL
America made the decision to give everyone who was making
the move a little mementoa minature aquarium with
a parrot fish inside. We had a nightmare, because the
original aquarium broke on the way. Fortunately, the
aquarium maker was able to find me a replacement in
three days. It was slightly smaller, so we put in some
millwork panels to fill the gaps. When the replacement
arrived two weeks later, no one was ever the wiser for
it. Had we not had an aquarium the day employees moved
in, it would have been another story entirely. I had
no idea about these little aquariums everyone was getting.
Fortunately it worked out."
Hauck says one of the most interesting
aspects of the project was the Cyber Café. He
explains, "It's a place where employees can go
and have a break, but they can also plug in their laptops.
We also have a video monitor there for up-to-date news
broadcasts. It's kind of a work/break area, and it's
one of the nicest parts of the space."
Overall, the new configuration
is a significant improvement. Davis says, "Even
though the space is tighter, it's nicer than some of
the areas that had the bigger work stations. It's just
a much better use of space."
Good To Go
In approximately 12 weeks, Davis
was able to transform XL America's existing, awkward
space into an efficient, attractive benchmark. Based
on the standards developed for Stamford, XL America
is hoping to establish a global program for its facilities.
The goal is to apply the efficiencies realized in Stamford
in a way they can be generated in other XL facilities
elsewhere in the country.
Because of Hauck's careful planning,
security measures at the facility did not have to be
modified as a result of the recent threat escalation
directed at financial facilities. "We had a fairly
extensive program from the get go, because we were very
cognizant of the risks when we did the planning,"
says Hauck. "I was the person who handled much
of the security and IT planning, but we got additional
advice from our security vendor."
Davis pulled together his budget
three months before he even had a design and ended up
right on the number. "We had a budget and a schedule,
and we stuck to it. I was very proud of that."
Furthermore, Davis is "tickled pink" with
the finished product, which he appreciates for its timeless
design.
Best of all, employees are thrilled
with the space. "They love it," says Hauck.
"It's an upscale, professional setting. Because
of the configuration of the space and the type of furniture,
no one complains about the smaller footprint or new
neighbors. The look of the space is an extremely well
received amenity."
Clearly, XL America's growth
will continue to be an exciting evolution. And as the
new furniture standards spread across the country, the
real estate facilities team will have the opportunity
to "share the wealth" of the extensive planning
and lessons learned in Stamford.
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